Rayón: The Ideal Natural Fiber for Sustainable Textiles
Rayon is one of the most used fibers in the making of ecological materials due to its natural origin and exceptional properties. Although it is often confused with synthetic fibers, rayon is obtained from wood cellulose, generally from trees like beech, which makes it a vegetable-origin artificial fiber.
Next, we will explore why rayon is such a valued material in the textile industry, especially in the manufacture of sustainable garments that are environmentally friendly.
How is Rayon Made?
The process to obtain rayon begins with the extraction of cellulose, an organic compound that forms the cell walls of plants. Through a spinning procedure, this cellulose is transformed into fine fibers that give rise to rayon. Although it resembles viscose, rayon has advantages that make it superior in many aspects.
The Advantages of Rayon for Sustainable Textiles
Rayon is known for being softer, stronger, and smoother than viscose, making it an ideal material for the production of ecological textiles. Its ability to absorb moisture without losing the feeling of dryness distinguishes it from other materials, being twice as hygroscopic as cotton. This means that rayon effectively retains moisture from the air, giving it a significant advantage in terms of comfort and functionality.
What is a Hygroscopic Material?
A hygroscopic material has the ability to retain moisture from the environment, either by absorption or adsorption. This property makes garments made with rayon ideal for warm climates, as they maintain freshness and comfort even in high humidity conditions.
Properties of Rayon
Rayon stands out for its softness, strength, and durability, making it an excellent choice for making comfortable and durable garments. Its main characteristics include:
- Elasticity: Rayon is a material that does not deform easily.
- Heat resistance: Its fibers withstand high temperatures well, making it ideal for different climatic conditions.
- Easy maintenance: Garments made with rayon are easy to wash and dry quickly, without risk of shrinking or deforming.
Rayon Garments: Comfort and Sustainable Style
Rayon garments are not only environmentally friendly but also offer a silky texture and a shiny finish that lasts even after numerous washes. Thanks to their breathability, they are extremely pleasant to the touch and do not irritate the skin, making them ideal for all skin types, including the most sensitive.
In summary, rayon is a sustainable, versatile, and high-quality option that offers benefits both for the environment and for those seeking comfortable and long-lasting garments.
